tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1475375051000100012024-02-09T04:01:05.544+08:00Cara Dan Rawatan Menghilangkan Jerawat Mudah Dan CepatCara dan rawatan menghilangkan jerawat. Dapatkan tips-tips dan panduan bagaimana nak hilangkan jerawat yang degil di muka. Terdapat pelbagai cara dan rawatan menghilangkan jerawat yang digunakan. Anda boleh memilih atau mencuba kesemua cara dan rawatan menghilangkan jerawat diblog ini.Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.comBlogger36125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-59700881375017892172015-08-01T22:27:00.000+08:002015-08-01T22:27:00.460+08:00Acne Can Be Warning Sign<span style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: x-small;">Acne also may be warning a woman of an </span><b style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: small;">underlying medical condition</b><span style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: x-small;">. When a woman’s acne is accompanied by excessive facial hair, thinning hair or bald patches on the scalp, and irregular periods, it may be a sign of polycystic ovaries (a condition that causes cysts to develop in the ovaries) or adrenal hyperplasia (a group of adrenal gland disorders). It also is possible that the woman has a hormone-secreting tumor located in her adrenal gland or an ovary. It is vital that women experiencing these signs and symptoms see a doctor. Testing can find the cause and allow the doctor to determine the best treatment. The acne will not clear until the medical condition is treated.</span>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-13894411320121931262015-07-18T22:26:00.000+08:002015-07-18T22:26:00.035+08:00Why Adults Get Acne 2<ul style="background-color: white;">
<li><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 10px;">
<span style="font-family: Tahoma;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><b>Family history of acne</b>. In one study, researchers found that 50% of the adults with acne had a first-degree relative (parent, sibling, or child) who had acne. This suggests that some people may have a genetic predisposition to acne.<br /> </span></span></div>
</li>
<li><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 10px;">
<span style="font-family: Tahoma;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><b>Stress</b>. Studies indicate that stress may trigger acne in women. Researchers have found a relationship between increased stress levels and higher levels of acne in women with fast-paced careers. In response to stress, the body produces more androgens (a type of hormone). These hormones stimulate the oil glands and hair follicles in the skin. When over-stimulated such as during times of stress, acne can flare.<br /> </span></span></div>
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<li><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 10px;">
<span style="font-family: Tahoma;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><b>Products used on hair and skin</b>. Some products such as oily sunscreens and hair greases promote a type of acne called <b>acne cosmetica</b>. When buying products to be used on the skin or hair, look for ones labeled “non-comedogenic” or “non-acnegenic.” This means that they are less likely to cause acne.</span></span></div>
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Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-27615802980228737862015-07-04T22:25:00.000+08:002015-07-04T22:25:00.119+08:00Why Adults Get Acne 1<div class="MsoNormal" style="background-color: white; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 10px;">
<span style="font-family: Tahoma;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Regardless of age, acne develops when excess sebum (an oil that our bodies produce to naturally moisturize the skin), skin cells, and bacteria accumulate. Researchers have discovered that the following may trigger this in adults:</span></span></div>
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<li><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 10px;">
<span style="font-family: Tahoma;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><b>Fluctuating hormones</b>. Acne is typically associated with the hormonal swings of puberty, but any time hormones fluctuate, acne can flare. Many women are familiar with the once-a-month breakout. Hormonal swings also occur during pregnancy and menopause, causing acne in some women.<br /> </span></span></div>
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<li><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 10px;">
<span style="font-family: Tahoma;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><b>Discontinuing birth control pills</b>. Some women get acne when they stop taking birth control pills. The pills may have been keeping their acne at bay.<br /> </span></span></div>
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<li><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 10px;">
<span style="font-family: Tahoma;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><b>Taking certain medications</b>. Birth control pills that contain estrogen and progestins often help control acne in women. When a birth control pill contains only progestins, it may make acne worse.<br /><br />Acne is a possible side effect of other medications as well. These include anticonvulsants, corticosteroids, and sobriety drugs. Never stop taking a prescription medication because acne develops or worsens. Talk with the doctor who prescribed the medication. Ask if a different medication can be prescribed that will not cause acne to flare. If only one medication can be prescribed, talk with a dermatologist about ways to control the acne. Do not stop taking the medication. </span></span></div>
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</ul>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-929080835911183502015-06-20T22:24:00.000+08:002015-06-20T22:24:00.370+08:00Adult Acne: A Fact of Life for Many Women<span style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: x-small;">Adult acne can be particularly frustrating. Treatment that worked so well during adolescence often is ineffective. Over-the-counter topical medications tend to irritate the skin, making acne worse. Some women try numerous treatments without success.</span><br style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: small;" /><br style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: small;" /><span style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: x-small;">This lack of effectiveness can make one wonder if it really is acne. After all, do adults in midlife and older get acne? </span><br style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: small;" /><br style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: small;" /><b style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: small;">Types of Adult Acne</b><br style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: small;" /><span style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: x-small;">The truth is that acne can persist well into one’s 30s, 40s, and even 50s. Dermatologists call acne that does not clear by one’s mid-20s </span><b style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: small;">persistent acne</b><span style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: x-small;">. Often causing deep-seated, tender, inflamed pimples and nodules, this type of acne is more common in women. Persistent acne tends to form on the lower face, predominately around the mouth, on the chin, and along the jawline. </span><br style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: small;" /><br style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: small;" /><span style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: x-small;">Adults also develop </span><b style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: small;">late-onset acne</b><span style="background-color: white; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: x-small;">. Again, women are more susceptible. People who have not had acne for years can suddenly see deep-seated, inflamed pimples and nodules. Even those who have never had acne get late-onset acne. For some women, acne becomes a problem during menopause. Adult-onset acne generally forms on the chin, jawline, and around the mouth. Lesions can appear on the chest and back. </span>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-87883545882442104242015-06-06T22:23:00.000+08:002015-06-06T22:23:00.187+08:00Acne<div style="background-color: #f4f1ea; color: #59584a; font-family: Calibri, 'Gill Sans', 'Gill Sans MT', 'Myriad Pro', Myriad, Frutiger, 'Frutiger Linotype', Univers, 'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', Tahoma, Geneva, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px;">
Acne is the most common skin condition in the United States. Although it's common, accurate information about acne can be scarce. This can make it difficult to get clearer skin. The information on this site can help you understand acne and how to successfully treat it.</div>
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Why treat acne?</h3>
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Myths about acne are as common as the skin problem.</div>
<div class="center-special-text" style="background-color: #f4f1ea; border-bottom-color: rgb(225, 218, 200); border-bottom-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(225, 218, 200); border-top-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px; color: #bb5f3a; font-family: Calibri, 'Gill Sans', 'Gill Sans MT', 'Myriad Pro', Myriad, Frutiger, 'Frutiger Linotype', Univers, 'DejaVu Sans Condensed', 'Liberation Sans', 'Nimbus Sans L', Tahoma, Geneva, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 1em; font-style: italic; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; text-align: center;">
One common myth is that you have to let acne run its course.</div>
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Dermatologists know that letting acne runs its course is not always the best advice. Here's why:</div>
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<li style="list-style-type: square; margin-bottom: 5px;">Without treatment, dark spots and permanent scars can appear on the skin as acne clears.</li>
<li style="list-style-type: square; margin-bottom: 5px;">Treating acne often boosts a person’s self-esteem.</li>
<li style="list-style-type: square; margin-bottom: 5px;">Many effective treatments are available.</li>
</ul>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-48529939045153808882015-05-23T22:21:00.000+08:002015-05-23T22:21:00.347+08:00Non-prescription treatment for acne<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 6px; padding: 0px;">
<b>Soap and water.</b> Gentle cleansing of the face with soap and water no more than twice a day can remove the excess oils and help the "oily skin" often associated with acne. However, this does not clear up acne that is already present. Avoid aggressive scrubbing, which can injure the skin and cause other <a href="http://www.webmd.boots.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/default.htm" style="color: #3789b9; text-decoration: none;">skin problems</a>.</div>
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<b>Cleansers.</b> There are many cleansers and soaps advertised for treating acne. However, these are unnecessary if the acne is being properly treated and can in fact aggravate acne.</div>
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<a chronic_id="" crosslinkid="229318" directive="friendlyurl" externalid="49" href="http://drugs.webmd.boots.com/drugs/drug-49-benzoyl+peroxide.aspx?drugid=49&drugname=benzoyl+peroxide&istictac=false" keywordid="62404" keywordsetid="27994" object_type="" path="/webmd_ukhttp://drugs.webmd.boots.com/drugs/drug-49-benzoyl+peroxide.aspx?drugid=49&drugname=benzoyl+peroxide&istictac=false" style="color: #3789b9; text-decoration: none;"><b>Benzoyl peroxide</b></a><b>.</b> For mild acne, you may try, or your doctor may recommend, treatment with a non-prescription <a href="http://www.webmd.boots.com/a-to-z-guides/features/medicines-and-pharmacy-how-your-pharmacy-can-help" style="color: #3789b9; text-decoration: none;">medication</a> that contains benzoyl peroxide. It's believed that this compound works by killing the bacteria associated with acne and by preventing dead skin cells clogging pores. It usually takes at least four weeks to work and it may need to be continued once the acne has cleared to help keep acne at bay until you outgrow getting acne. It is available in a wide range of forms: creams, lotions, washes and gels. Benzoyl peroxide can cause <a href="http://www.webmd.boots.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/guide/sooth-itch" style="color: #3789b9; text-decoration: none;">dry skin</a> and can bleach fabrics, so take care when applying it. Consider wearing an old T-shirt to bed if you are applying it to your back or chest overnight and using old or white bedclothes if applying to your face.</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-31643560607937297522015-05-09T22:21:00.000+08:002015-05-09T22:21:00.721+08:00What are the treatments for acne?<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 6px; padding: 0px;">
The occasional spot needs no treatment. Over-the-counter cover-up creams and cosmetics, if used at all, should be water-based. Even if outbreaks of <a href="http://www.webmd.boots.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/guide/acne" style="color: #3789b9; text-decoration: none;">acne</a> cannot be eliminated, conventional treatment can provide relief.</div>
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The best treatments inhibit sebum production, limit bacterial growth or encourage shedding of skin cells to unclog pores. Because many therapies can have side effects, any patient with acne should proceed with caution when trying a new treatment. People with severe, persistent cases of acne may need the care of a dermatologist (a skin specialist).</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-70913345188397629402015-04-25T22:19:00.000+08:002015-04-25T22:19:00.096+08:00What causes acne?<div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 6px; padding: 0px;">
Acne develops when hormonal shifts (like the kind that occur during puberty, and in women, before a menstrual period and sometimes prior to <a chronic_id="" directive="friendlyurl" href="http://www.webmd.boots.com/menopause/default.htm" object_type="" path="/webmd_ukhttp://www.webmd.boots.com/menopause/default.htm" style="color: #3789b9; text-decoration: none;">menopause</a>) cause an overproduction of oil and cells inside a skin follicle. Together, they form a kind of biological bottleneck that plugs the opening of the pore and causes the follicle beneath to swell.</div>
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This allows for the overgrowth of bacteria normally found on skin - Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) - which produce irritating chemical substances that further fuel the inflammation. The end result is acne.</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-50889300404455937702015-04-11T22:14:00.000+08:002015-04-11T22:14:00.174+08:00Non-pharmaceutical treatments<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Several treatments for acne do not involve medication.</div>
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These include:</div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; list-style: outside; margin: 1em 0px 1em 3em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">comedone extractor – a small pen-shaped instrument that can be used to clean out blackheads and whiteheads</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">chemical peels – where a chemical solution is applied to the face, causing the skin to peel off and new skin to replace it</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">photodynamic therapy – where light is applied to the skin in an attempt to improve symptoms of acne</li>
</ul>
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These treatments may not work and can therefore not be routinely recommended.</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-26249316282906645562015-03-28T22:13:00.000+08:002015-03-28T22:13:00.671+08:00Isotretinoin and birth defects<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Isotretinoin will damage an unborn baby. If you're a woman of childbearing age:</div>
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<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">don't use isotretinoin if you are pregnant or you think you are pregnant</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">use one, or ideally two, methods of contraception for one month before treatment begins, during treatment and for one month after treatment has finished</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">have a pregnancy test before, during and after treatment</li>
</ul>
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You will be asked to sign a form confirming that you understand the risk of birth defects and are willing to use contraceptives to prevent this risk, even if you are not currently sexually active.</div>
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If you think you may have become pregnant when taking isotretinoin, contact your dermatologist immediately.</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-55261091793953996802015-03-14T22:12:00.000+08:002015-03-14T22:12:00.054+08:00Isotretinoin<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
<a href="http://www.nhs.uk/medicine-guides/pages/MedicineOverview.aspx?condition=acne&medicine=isotretinoin&preparation=isotretinoin%2010mg%20capsules" style="color: #585858; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Isotretinoin</a> has a number of beneficial effects:</div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; list-style: outside; margin: 1em 0px 1em 3em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">it helps normalise sebum and reduce how much is produced</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">it helps prevent follicles becoming clogged</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">it decreases the amount of bacteria on the skin</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">it reduces redness and swelling in and around spots</li>
</ul>
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However, the drug can also cause a wide range of side effects. It is therefore only recommended for severe cases of acne that have not responded to other treatments.</div>
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Because of the risk of side effects, isotretinoin can only be prescribed by a specially trained GP or a dermatologist.</div>
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Isotretinoin is taken as a tablet. Most people take a four- to six-month course. Your acne may get worse during the first 7 to 10 days of treatment. However, this is normal and soon settles.</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-20201724638825764652015-02-28T22:11:00.000+08:002015-02-28T22:11:00.298+08:00Co-cyprindiol 2<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
There is also a very small chance of co-cyprindiol causing a<a href="http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Embolism/Pages/Introduction.aspx" style="color: #585858; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">blood clot</a>. The risk is estimated to be around 1 in 2,500 in any given year.</div>
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It is not thought to be safe to take co-cyprindiol if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Women may need to have a pregnancy test before treatment can begin.</div>
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Other side effects of co-cyprindiol include:</div>
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<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">bleeding and spotting between your periods, which can sometimes occur for the first few months</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">headaches</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">sore breasts</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">mood changes</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">loss of interest in sex</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">weight gain or weight loss</li>
</ul>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-10705901448284000132015-02-14T22:10:00.000+08:002015-02-14T22:10:00.483+08:00Co-cyprindiol 1<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Co-cyprindiol is a hormonal treatment that can be used for more severe acne that doesn't respond to antibiotics. It helps reduce the production of sebum.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
You will probably have to use co-cyprindiol for two to six months before you notice a significant improvement in your acne.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
There is a small risk that women taking co-cyprindiol may develop <a href="http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Cancer-of-the-breast-female/Pages/Introduction.aspx" style="color: #585858; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">breast cancer</a> in later life.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
For example, out of a group of 10,000 women who have not taken co-cyprindiol, you would expect 16 of them to develop breast cancer by the time they were 35. This figure rises to 17 or 18 for women who were treated with co-cyprindiol for at least five years in their early twenties.</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-49282918670007618902015-01-31T22:09:00.000+08:002015-01-31T22:09:00.233+08:00Hormonal therapies<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Hormonal therapies can often benefit women with acne, especially if the acne flares up around <a href="http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/periods/Pages/Introduction.aspx" style="color: #585858; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">periods</a> or is associated with hormonal conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
If you don't already use it, your GP may recommend that you start taking the <a href="http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Combined-contraceptive-pill/Pages/Introduction.aspx" style="color: #585858; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">combined oral contraceptive pill</a>, even if you are not sexually active. This combined pill can often help improve acne in women, but may take up to a year before the full benefits are seen.</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-46440259656678923082015-01-17T22:08:00.000+08:002015-01-17T22:08:00.085+08:00Antibiotic tablets<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Antibiotic tablets (oral antibiotics) are usually used in combination with a topical treatment to treat more severe acne.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
In most cases, a class of antibiotics called tetracyclines is prescribed, unless you are pregnant or breastfeeding.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Pregnant or breastfeeding women are usually advised to take an antibiotic called erythromycin, which is known to be safer to use.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
It will usually take about six weeks before you notice an improvement in your acne.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Depending on how well you react to the treatment, a course of oral antibiotics can last four to six months.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Tetracyclines can make your skin sensitive to sunlight and UV light and can also make the oral contraceptive pill less effective during the first few weeks of treatment.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
You will need to use an alternative method of contraception, such as condoms, during this time.</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-63165403097870382002015-01-03T22:07:00.000+08:002015-01-03T22:07:00.632+08:00Azelaic acid<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Azelaic acid is often used as an alternative treatment for acne if the side effects of benzoyl peroxide or topical retinoids are particularly irritating or painful.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Azelaic acid works by getting rid of dead skin and killing bacteria. It is available as a cream or gel and is usually applied twice a day (or once a day if your skin is particularly sensitive).</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
The medication does not make your skin sensitive to sunlight, so you do not have to avoid exposure to the sun.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
You will usually need to use azelaic acid for a month before your acne improves.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
The side effects of azelaic acid are usually mild and include:</div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; list-style: outside; margin: 1em 0px 1em 3em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">burning or stinging skin</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">itchiness</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">dry skin</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">redness of the skin</li>
</ul>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-3089683087819814372014-12-20T22:06:00.000+08:002014-12-20T22:06:00.470+08:00Topical antibiotics<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Topical antibiotics help kill the bacteria on the skin that can infect plugged hair follicles. They are available as a lotion or gel that is applied once or twice a day.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
A six- to eight-week course is usually recommended. After this, treatment is usually stopped as there is a risk that the bacteria on your face could become resistant to the antibiotics. This could make your acne worse and cause additional infections.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Side effects are uncommon, but can include:</div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; list-style: outside; margin: 1em 0px 1em 3em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">minor irritation of the skin</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">redness and burning of the skin</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">peeling of the skin</li>
</ul>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-12961830363940092132014-12-06T22:04:00.000+08:002014-12-06T22:04:00.422+08:00Topical retinoids<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Topical retinoids work by reducing the production of sebum while preventing dead skin cells plugging hair follicles.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Tretinoin and adapalene are topical retinoids used to treat acne. They are available in a gel or cream and are usually applied once a day before you go to bed.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Apply to all of the parts of your face affected by acne 20 minutes after washing your face.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
It is important to apply topical retinoids sparingly and avoid excessive exposure to sunlight and UV.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Topical retinoids are not suitable for use during pregnancy as there is a risk that they might cause birth defects.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
The most common side effects of topical retinoids are mild irritation and stinging of the skin.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
A six-week course is usually required, but you may be advised to continue using the medication less frequently after this.</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-13490486122476488402014-11-22T21:30:00.000+08:002014-11-22T21:30:01.963+08:00Topical treatments 2<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
It should be used sparingly as too much can irritate your skin. It also makes your face more sensitive to sunlight, so avoid too much sun and ultraviolet (UV) light, or wear sun cream.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Benzoyl peroxide can have a bleaching effect, so avoid getting it on your hair or clothes.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Common side effects of benzoyl peroxide include:</div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; list-style: outside; margin: 1em 0px 1em 3em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">dry and tense skin</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">a burning, itching or stinging sensation</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">some redness and peeling of the skin</li>
</ul>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Side effects are usually mild and should pass once the treatment has finished.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Most people need a six-week course of treatment to clear most or all of their acne. You may be advised to continue treatment less frequently to prevent acne returning.</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-91303391210035752642014-11-08T22:02:00.000+08:002014-11-08T22:02:00.372+08:00Topical treatments 1<h4 style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;">
Benzoyl peroxide</h4>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Benzoyl peroxide works in two ways:</div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; list-style: outside; margin: 1em 0px 1em 3em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">it helps prevent dead skin plugging up hair follicles</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">it kills the bacteria on the skin that can cause plugged follicles to become infected</li>
</ul>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Benzoyl peroxide is usually available as a cream or gel. It's used either once or twice a day. It should be applied 20 minutes after washing to all of the parts of your face affected by acne.</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-45277219969984377132014-10-25T21:00:00.000+08:002014-10-25T21:00:06.962+08:00Treatment for acne 4<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
If you have severe acne, such as a large number of papules and pustules on your chest and back as well as your face, or if you have painful nodules, your GP can refer you to an expert in treating skin conditions (dermatologist).</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
A combination of antibiotic tablets and topical treatments is usually the first treatment option for severe acne. If this doesn't work, a medication called <a href="http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Acne/Pages/MedicineOverview.aspx?condition=Acne&medicine=Isotretinoin" style="color: #585858; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">isotretinoin</a> may be prescribed.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Hormonal therapies or the combined oral contraceptive pill can also be effective in women who have acne. However, the <a href="http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/contraception-guide/Pages/the-pill-progestogen-only.aspx" style="color: #585858; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">progestogen-only pill</a> or <a href="http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/contraception-guide/Pages/contraceptive-implant.aspx" style="color: #585858; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">contraceptive implant</a> can sometimes make acne worse.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Many of these treatments can take two to three months before they start to work. It's important to be patient and persist with a recommended treatment, even if there is no immediate effect.</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-50809868992359616012014-10-11T21:59:00.000+08:002014-10-11T21:59:00.299+08:00Treatment for acne 3<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Treatments can take up to three months to work, so don't expect results overnight.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
See your GP if your acne is more widespread – for example, you have a large number of papules and pustules, or over-the-counter medication hasn't worked – as you probably need prescription medication.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Prescription medications that can be used to treat acne include:</div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; list-style: outside; margin: 1em 0px 1em 3em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">topical retinoids</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">topical <a href="http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Antibiotics-penicillins/Pages/Introduction.aspx" style="color: #585858; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">antibiotics</a></li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">azelaic acid</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">antibiotic tablets</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">in women, the <a href="http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/contraception-guide/Pages/combined-contraceptive-pill.aspx" style="color: #585858; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">combined oral contraceptive pill</a></li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">isotretinoin tablets</li>
</ul>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-63355985628951034532014-09-27T21:00:00.000+08:002014-09-27T21:00:03.106+08:00Treatment for acne 2<ul style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; list-style: outside; margin: 1em 0px 1em 3em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">Don't try to "clean out" blackheads or squeeze spots. This can make them worse and cause permanent <a href="http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Scars/Pages/Introduction.aspx" style="color: #585858; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">scarring</a>.</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">Avoid using too much make-up and cosmetics. Use water-based products that are described as non-comedogenic (this means the product is less likely to block the pores in your skin).</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">Completely remove make-up before going to bed.</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">If dry skin is a problem, use a fragrance-free, water-based <a href="http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/emollients/Pages/Introduction.aspx" style="color: #585858; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">emollient</a>.</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">Regular exercise cannot improve your acne, but it can boost your mood and improve your self-esteem. Shower as soon as possible once you finish exercising as sweat can irritate your acne.</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">Wash your hair regularly and try to avoid letting your hair fall across your face.</li>
</ul>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-29550888619905486872014-09-13T21:57:00.000+08:002014-09-13T21:57:00.170+08:00Treatment for acne 1<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Treatment for acne depends on how severe it is. It can take several months of treatment before acne symptoms improve.</strong></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
If you just have a few blackheads, whiteheads and spots, you should be able to treat them successfully with over-the-counter gels or creams (topical treatments) that contain benzoyl peroxide.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0.5em;">
Some self-help techniques may also be useful:</div>
<ul style="background-color: white; color: #585858; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; list-style: outside; margin: 1em 0px 1em 3em; padding: 0px;">
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">Do not wash affected areas of skin more than twice a day. Frequent washing can irritate the skin and make symptoms worse.</li>
<li style="line-height: 1.4em; margin: 0.3em 1em 0.3em 2em; padding: 0px;">Wash the affected area with a mild soap or cleanser and lukewarm water. Very hot or cold water can make acne worse.</li>
</ul>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-147537505100010001.post-5918294919223968302014-08-30T12:10:00.000+08:002014-08-30T12:10:00.454+08:00Jenis-jenis jerawat<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
• Jerawat Ringan; biasanya mempunyai sedikit bintik hitam dan jerawat. Masalah jerawat ini hanya dikategorikan sebagai ‘ringan’ sekiranya jumlah lesi(jumlah bintil merah/nanah putih yang tercela) kurang dari 30. Kurangnya warna kemerah-merahan pada kulit akibat jerawat.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
• Jerawat Sederhana; Pada kebiasaannya pesakit akan mengalami banyak bintilan jeragat (black heads) dan jerawat yang berwarna hitam dan merah pada bahagian wajah/muka, dada dan belakang badan.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
• Jerawat Kronik; Pesakit akan mengalami banyak nodul besar yang berwarna merah dan terasa sakit dan berdenyut pada bahagian muka, dada, belakang badan dan anggota tubuh yang lain. Keradangan kulit akan berlaku jika kelenjar minyak mengelurkan kuantiti minyak dan sebum secara berlebihan dan menyebabkan kelenjar minyak tersumbat. Apabila ini berlaku, maka Whiteheads akan muncul dengan banyaknya sambil merancakkan pertumbuah jerawat yang amat ketara. Jika masalah itu berlarutan tanpa diselesaikan maka akan wujudnya interaksi antara jeragat, jerawat dan minyak yang boleh menyebabkan parut kekal dan kawah kulit yang besar serta luka bernanah. Selain itu, bintik hitam (blackhead) yang banyak pula akan wujud dan berinteraksi dengan bacteria jerawat.</div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<br /></div>
<div style="background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;">
<span style="color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;">Source:</span><span style="line-height: 22.399999618530273px;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><a href="http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerawat" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerawat</a></span></span></span></div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11871008635136233620noreply@blogger.com0